![]() At this stage, most recommendations are provisionally final. Readers then make a written recommendation on each assigned application, and they may provide an applicant a substantial "plus" depending on the applicant's race. Readers are required to consider the applicant's race as a factor in their review. Every application is reviewed first by an admissions office reader, who assigns a numerical rating to each of several categories. In the Harvard admissions process, "race is a determinative tip for" a significant percentage “of all admitted African American and Hispanic applicants." Applicants that Harvard considers cutting at this stage are placed on the "lop list," which contains only four pieces of information: legacy status, recruited athlete status, financial aid eligibility, and race. The last stage of Harvard's admissions process, called the “lop,” winnows the list of tentatively admitted students to arrive at the final class. At the end of this process, the racial composition of the tentative applicant pool is disclosed to the committee. The full committee's votes is tentatively accepted for admission. University of North Carolina et al., on certiorari before judgment to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit. 21-707, Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. The goal of the process, according to Harvard's director of admissions, is ensuring there is no "dramatic drop-off" in minority admissions from the prior class. ![]() When the 40-member full admissions committee begins its deliberations, it discusses the relative breakdown of applicants by race. These regional subcommittees make recommendations to the full admissions committee, and they take an applicant's race into account. Harvard's admissions subcommittees then review all applications from a particular geographic area. For the "overall" category-a composite of the five other ratings- a first reader can and does consider the applicant's race. The question presented is whether the admissions systems used by Harvard College and UNC are lawful under the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.Īt Harvard, each application for admission is initially screened by a "first reader," who assigns a numerical score in each of six categories: academic, extracurricular, athletic, school support, personal, and overall. Admission to each school can depend on a student's grades, recommendation letters, or extracurricular involvement. Both Harvard and UNC employ a highly selective admissions process to make their decisions. ![]() Every year, tens of thousands of students apply to each school many fewer are admitted. Harvard College and the University of North Carolina (UNC) are two of the oldest institutions of higher learning in the United States. PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGEĬERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FIRST CIRCUIT ![]() The syllabus constitutes no part of the opinion of the Court but has been prepared by the Reporter of Decisions for the convenience of the reader. NOTE: Where it is feasible, a syllabus (headnote) will be released, as is being done in connection with this case, at the time the opinion is issued. ![]()
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